OPPORTUNITY OFFERED TO HOLD THE FAMOUS SHARPS RIFLE —Thursday, July 28, 2016

A one-time opportunity to view and handle the famous historic Sharps rifle, which ended the historic exploits of the McCarty gang in 1893 took place on Saturday, July 9th, at the museum. The 1874 Sharps rifle was on special display and was available for close-up viewing and, under close supervision, we also allowed the rifle to be handled by the public. Appropriate protective gloves provided by the museum were required, and we did not allow anyone to dry-fire the rifle. A photographer was on hand to take photographs of anyone wishing to have a permanent memento of handling the rifle.

The Sharps rifle was temporarily removed from the permanent bank robbery exhibit so that close-up, detailed photographs could be taken of the markings on the rifle. This had been done years ago, but with photographic quality so much better now, we decided to update our documentary photos. With the rifle out of the exhibit, the Board of Trustees decided to use it as a draw for an open house, and a $10 admission fee was established for the event.

The robbery of the Farmers and Merchants Bank in Delta took place on September 7, 1893, when brothers Tom and Bill McCarty, along with Bill’s son, Fred, encountered the marksmanship of W. Ray Simpson, a hardware merchant who was in his store across Main Street from the bank, when he heard two shots inside the bank, one of which killed bank cashier, Andrew Blachly. Simpson, with his single-shot Sharps rifle in hand, ran over to Third Street and was approaching the alley when the three McCarty outlaws galloped past him as they sought to escape toward Second Street through the alley. Tom McCarty was in the lead, followed by Fred and his father, Bill. Simpson’s first shot removed the top of Bill’s head, and he dropped just behind where the present-day museum is today. Fred made it to the end of the alley when Simpson’s second shot hit him in the head, and he died against a fence then at Second Street. Tom McCarty escaped from Delta only to disappear into history. When, where or how he died is a mystery to this day.

Also present at the open house were four descendants of Tom McCarty, the great grandfather of all of them. Tom McCarty was the only McCarty who escaped the marksmanship of Ray Simpson that day in 1893. The four McCarty descendants, all cousins today, took the occasion to have a small McCarty reunion in Delta, since they had traveled from distant homes in Utah and Texas for the occasion. Only Kristi Johnson, from Utah, great granddaughter of Tom McCarty, had ever been to the museum.

All brought photos and other family memorabilia relating to the McCarty legacy which few have ever seen. This was a unique opportunity to visit with related family members of the (outlaw) McCarty lineage, and it was truly a momentous occasion.

The Sharps rifle, along with the pistols carried by Bill and Fred McCarty, are on permanent exhibit at the museum. A book about the bank robbery, Banks, Bullets and Bodies; a Failed Robbery in Delta, Colorado, written by curator Jim Wetzel, is also available at the museum.

The Bank robbery guns

The bank robbery guns. Ray Simpson’s 1874 Sharps rifle on top, Bill McCarty’s Colt 44 Peacemaker at left, and Fred McCarty’s Colt 41 New Navy pistol at right.

MUSEUM DIRECTOR / CURATOR: Jim Wetzel                  835-8905

MUSEUM:         (970) 874-8721  deltamuseum@aol.com

DELTA COUNTY MUSEUM   Delta County Historical Society

 Quarterly Newsletter   Issue No. 87   July – September, 2016

NEWSLETTER EDITOR:      Jim Wetzel

Linda

A Fun Photo—Tuesday, July 15, 2015

Main Street Delta, Colorado 1893

 

Main Street in Delta, Colorado (shown in 1893), has two banks at the time of the McCarty heist. Despite the depression that has cleaned out many financial institutions across the country, both banks were solvent.

Jim Wetzel’s latest literary effort, a book titled, BANKS, BULLETS & BODIES; A Failed Robbery in Delta, Colorado, is available for purchase.

It is the story about the 1893 robbery of the Farmers and Merchants Bank on Delta’s Main Street in which two members of the McCarty gang were killed by Delta hardware merchant, W. Ray Simpson, during their attempted escape to safety. During the robbery, bank cashier, Andrew Trew Blachly, was also killed by one of the outlaws

This book not only tells the story of the bank robbery, but provides lots of background details about the people who were caught-up in the event. In addition, Wetzel has disclosed many details never before provided in previous writings of this event. Finally, he offers strong evidence that there were more than three gang members involved in this robbery, leading the reader in directions never imagined.

This book is the culmination of twelve years of research, and many hours of studying this event with the goal of correcting the written history of this story, so much of which has not been very accurate with regard to some details. As Wetzel says, “I question everything that doesn’t make complete sense, and that is very clear in this book.” Regardless of such questions, the stories surrounding the event make for fascinating reading, and this book tells it all.

The book retails for $16.95 and can be purchased at the museum or by mail.

MUSEUM DIRECTOR / CURATOR  Jim Wetzel      MUSEUM:         (970) 874-8721             deltamuseum@aol.com

I must say—this is a VERY interesting book!  If you like history, I highly recommend BANKS, BULLETS & BODIES; A Failed Robbery in Delta, Colorado  to you.

Your friend,

Linda

 

Guest Post, by Mr. Jim Wetzel, Curator of the Delta Museum

September 12, 1913

The Grand Mesa Resort Company has let a contract to complete the road to their resort on Grand Mesa.  They expect to have the road completed this season and be in readiness for the stockholders and others to enjoy the pleasure of this wonderful resort next season.

The Grand Mesa Resort Company has let a contract to complete the road to their resort on Grand Mesa.  They expect to have the road completed this season and be in readiness for the stockholders and others to enjoy the pleasure of this wonderful resort next season.

For those who are interested in history of Grand Mesa, Mr. Wetzel has put together the following bit of information.

Enjoy!

Your friend who loves history,

Linda

THE GRAND MESA FEUD

In early 1886, William Alexander came to Grand Mesa, though it was two years later that he took up a 160 acre preemption near a body of water soon to be known as Alexander Lake.  He lived there for 4 years and then mysteriously disappeared.  While on Grand Mesa, he had a partner, Richard Forrest.  Forrest Lake is named for him.  Alexander and Forrest built a hotel and fish hatchery near Alexander Lake in 1891, and began a resort business within their claim for fishing and raising trout.  Their holdings included portions of Alexander, Hotel Twin, Eggleston and Barren Lakes

In 1886, the Surface Creek Ditch and Reservoir Company (SCD&RC) contracted with Alexander and Forrest to assist the Company in locating and constructing dams for the Surface Creek irrigation system.  The stockholders of the SCD&RC retained the right to fish in the lakes.  The public was also allowed to fish in these lakes with no restrictions.

When Alexander disappeared in 1892, Forrest succeeded to his partner’s rights.  In 1896, Forrest sold the 160 acres of land and the fishing rights to an Englishman named William Radcliffe.  Radcliffe was an avid fisherman and sportsman.  As soon as Radcliffe obtained the property, he immediately sought to exclude the public from fishing in his lakes without a permit.  The public resented this change of policy.  Stockholders of the S C D & R C were antagonistic.  They considered their fishing rights equal to Radcliffe’s.

Radcliffe was supported by the Colorado Fish and Game Department in his feud with the public.  Then, in 1899, the Colorado state legislature gave to individuals the right to lease public lakes, so Radcliffe obtained a lease to the Alexander group of lakes for $145 which permitted him to sell fish and exclude the public from his premises.  Until this law was passed, his right to the lakes was largely a moral one.

But the public continued to fish in his lakes as they had before.  As a result, Radcliffe hired a number of guards, all of whom were deputized as game wardens under the state Fish and Game Commission.  Feelings against Radcliffe were high!

On Sunday afternoon, July 14th, 1901, William A. Womack and four of his ranch-hands of Surface Creek Mesa were at DeepWardLake where they had intended to go fishing.  They were soon confronted by Frank Mahany, a rather hot-headed game warden employed by Radcliffe.  Mahany threatened the five men–as they were planning to fish without a permit.  The anglers then went over to IslandLake, where they were met by Frank Mahany, again.

During this second confrontation, Mahany’s anger got the best of him.  He pulled his revolver and fired at Womack and missed.  Womack immediately jumped off his horse and put his horse between him and Mahany, as a shield.  Mahany then fired at another man, hitting him in the leg.  Womack’s horse shifted, leaving him exposed.  Mahany emptied his gun at a range of about 25 feet.  One bullet went through Womack’s leg, and another lodged in his chest. (He died that night at about 10:00 p.m. before a doctor was able to reach him from Delta.)

After the shooting, Mahany went home to his cabin across the lake, and with his wife and another game warden, sat out in front of the cabin to keep watch.  Mahany was getting concerned, so he left on horseback for Delta–taking a seldom used trail.  Soon after he left, about 25 armed men arrived looking for the warden.  Mahany arrived in Delta about 8:00 a.m. and turned himself in to Sheriff George Smith.  Mahany was placed under strong guard in the courthouse and Sheriff Smith and several others left for Grand Mesa to investigate the shooting.

As the day progressed, many horsemen arrived in town, and fearing a raid to grab the prisoner for some “western justice”, Mahany was secretly moved to the Smith ranch several miles from town.  Just after midnight, about 150 armed men broke into the courthouse looking for Mahany.  Not finding him, they checked the jail and every other place in town when they thought he might be hidden.  The search continued until about 4:00 a.m.

Later in the morning, two deputies took Mahany to Olathe where they boarded a train for Gunnison, to place Mahany in the safety of a Gunnison jail.  Mahany was tried there and convicted of voluntary manslaughter.  He was sentenced to eight years in the state penitentiary.  He only served two years.

That Tuesday night – two days after the killing – about one hundred armed men rode to Alexander Lake and ordered all of Radcliffe’s men to pack and leave.  They did.  After they had gone, the mob tossed a lit kerosene lantern into the hotel and burned it to the ground, along with some of the nearby cabins.

Radcliffe was away on business when this all occurred.  He was informed of what awaited him if he returned on the train, and he never returned to western Colorado.  About 1911, the Grand Mesa Resort Company purchased the interests of Radcliffe.  They incorporated, sold shares at $50 a share, built a new fish hatchery, restocked the lakes, and improved the main road.

Radcliffe, via the English ambassador, sued the U.S. Government for $65,500 to reimburse him for the damages to his property.  Eventually, he received $25,000.  William Radcliffe died in Kent, England in 1938 at age 81.  His difficulties on Grand Mesa resulted from his inability to understand the people of Delta County and their inability to understand his English ways.

What really happened to William Alexander?  His mysterious disappearance occurred in 1892, shortly after purchasing a new saddle at George Wilson’s saddle shop in Delta.  Years later, in 1906, a skeleton was found in a shallow grave about two miles west of Cedaredge, near where the old road was.  There was no positive identification.  Some speculated that it was Alexander, and that he was killed for the saddle.  Others thought he was killed by his partner, Richard Forrest, because Forrest had previously sued Alexander over some money owed him.  This fact was widely known, but it was not proof of murder. The mystery of his disappearance was never solved.

Jim Wetzel

Note: In early 2011, Jim Wetzel published a book regarding the 1901 incident on Grand Mesa, titled: “Murder and Mystery on Grand Mesa / A Fishing Feud Begins.” Copies of this book can be obtained at the Delta County Museum, 251 Meeker Street, Delta, Colorado 81416.

 

Tuesday October 22, 2013

 

 

I thought it would be fun to show you how tiny our City Hall used to be.  ( The photos are on file at the Delta County Museum and Historical Society or with the City of Delta)

Delta City Hall

Delta City Hall – from 1910 to 1962 – 3rd Street (where museum courtyard is today photo provided by  Jim Wetzel, Curator)

Below is the City Hall now….amazing how fast a town can grow from the above little office to what is needed today.

When I was a child what is now City Hall was a bank.  I think it was called The Bank and Trust or something of that nature.  I can remember going in there and putting money in my savings account.

I also remember how stunned I was that I didn’t get to have the exact money I took in back out…just a paper book with the amount written on a little square of how much I had with the bank.

 

This is the museum court yard today.  (Where the original City Hall stood)BellsIf you ever get a chance to stop by the bell collection is extremely nice, and the original log cabin is fascinating.  (I think I could be a pioneer, I really do.)

Our weather is very nice right now.  I got my yard put to bed and all the weeds pulled for the year.  Today I plan on cleaning the trucks, Terry’s pick-up and my car.  Then I will be taking Linki to soccer practice in the afternoon.

I hope this weather stays for some time, having this nice weather is really a gift for corn harvest.

No, we haven’t started corn harvest yet, maybe November 1st.  Terry will take some corn down and have it tested that day to see.  Everyone is gearing up, but the corn is still high moisture so we wait.

I hope everyone has a good day!

Your Friend,

Linda